Public Universities in Romania have become an increasingly popular choice for international students seeking quality education at a fraction of Western Europe’s cost. Known for their strong academic standards, modern facilities, and multicultural atmosphere, these universities offer programs in fields such as medicine, engineering, economics, and humanities, all taught in Romanian, English, or French. With Romania being part of the European Union, students also benefit from globally recognized degrees, affordable living expenses, and the chance to experience the country’s rich cultural and historical heritage.
Another major advantage of studying at Public Universities in Romania is the low tuition fee structure compared to many other European destinations. Whether it’s the University of Bucharest, Babeș-Bolyai University in Cluj-Napoca, or Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iași, students enjoy high-quality education without financial strain. Most institutions also provide scholarships, accommodation support, and research opportunities, making Romania an ideal destination for ambitious students who value both affordability and academic excellence.
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1. University of Bucharest
Founded in 1864, the University of Bucharest is one of leading public universities in Romania, known for its strong academic tradition and research excellence. It offers programs across sciences, humanities, law, and social studies, taught by highly qualified faculty. The university’s modern facilities, diverse student body, and central location make it a top choice for both Romanian and international students seeking affordable education.
Benefits
- Wide range of programs in English and Romanian.
- High academic standards and research focus.
- International partnerships and student exchange programs.
Eligibility
- High school diploma or equivalent.
- Proof of English or Romanian proficiency.
Cost
- Tuition: €2,000–€3,500 per year.
- Living: €600–€800 per month.
2. Babeș-Bolyai University (UBB)
Located in Cluj-Napoca, Babeș-Bolyai University is one of the largest public universities in Romania and one of the most multicultural in Eastern Europe. Established in 1581, it offers over 500 programs in Romanian, English, German, and Hungarian. The university emphasizes academic freedom, innovation, and cultural diversity, drawing students from over 50 countries.
Benefits
- Multilingual programs and global recognition.
- Vibrant student life in a major academic city.
- Extensive Erasmus+ exchange network.
Eligibility
- High school diploma or recognized equivalent.
- Language proficiency certificate (English, Romanian, or German).
Cost
- Tuition: €2,000–€3,000 per year.
- Living: €500–€750 per month.
3. Politehnica University of Bucharest
Established in 1818, Politehnica University of Bucharest is one of the oldest and most prestigious technical public universities in Romania. It specializes in engineering, computer science, and architecture, providing a strong foundation in research and applied sciences. With close industry ties and cutting-edge labs, it prepares graduates for global careers in technology and innovation.
Benefits
- Highly regarded in engineering and tech fields.
- Hands-on research and industrial collaborations.
- Career-oriented programs with international exposure.
Eligibility
- High school diploma in science/technical stream.
- English or Romanian proficiency proof.
Cost
- Tuition: €2,500–€4,000 per year.
- Living: €600–€850 per month.
4. Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iași (UAIC)
Founded in 1860, UAIC is the oldest higher education institution in Romania. It offers diverse programs in law, humanities, economics, and natural sciences. The university’s rich academic tradition, modern teaching approach, and affordable tuition make it a preferred destination for both local and international students.
Benefits
- Oldest and most reputable public university in Romania.
- Affordable tuition and living costs.
- Wide academic range with modern facilities.
Eligibility
- Secondary education certificate.
- Proof of English or Romanian proficiency.
Cost
- Tuition: €1,900–€3,000 per year.
- Living: €500–€700 per month.
5. West University of Timișoara (UVT)
The West University of Timișoara, founded in 1944, is known for its dynamic academic environment and research innovation. Offering over 200 programs in English, French, and Romanian, UVT promotes internationalization and creativity. Its affordable fees and vibrant city life attract thousands of students yearly.
Benefits
- Strong research culture and modern campus.
- Multilingual programs and global partnerships.
- Affordable living in a lively student city.
Eligibility
- Recognized secondary school diploma.
- Language proficiency certificate.
Cost
- Tuition: €2,000–€3,000 per year.
- Living: €500–€750 per month.
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6. Technical University of Cluj-Napoca (TUCN)
Founded in 1942, the Technical University of Cluj-Napoca (TUCN) is one of the most respected public universities in Romania, especially renowned for its engineering, architecture, and computer science programs. It combines strong academic traditions with a modern, innovation-driven approach to learning. Students benefit from advanced laboratories, research centers, and partnerships with top European institutions and industries.
Benefits
- Focused on technical and applied sciences.
- Strong academic links with European universities.
- Low tuition and modern infrastructure.
Eligibility
- High school diploma (STEM background preferred).
- Proof of English or Romanian proficiency.
Cost
- Tuition: €2,000–€3,500 per year.
- Living: €550–€800 per month.
7. Transilvania University of Brașov
Established in 1948, Transilvania University of Brașov is one of the most dynamic public universities in Romania, offering over 100 programs across fields like engineering, sciences, humanities, and social sciences. Nestled near the scenic Carpathian Mountains, the university provides an inspiring learning environment that blends modern teaching methods with practical, hands-on experience.
Benefits
- Wide range of study fields.
- Affordable tuition and vibrant student life.
- Active Erasmus+ and research collaborations.
Eligibility
- High school completion certificate.
- Language proficiency proof.
Cost
- Tuition: €2,000–€3,200 per year.
- Living: €500–€750 per month.
8. Ștefan cel Mare University of Suceava (USV)
Founded in 1990, Ștefan cel Mare University of Suceava (USV) is recognized as one of the most affordable public universities in Romania, making quality higher education accessible to a wide range of students. The university offers programs in engineering, economics, and social sciences, emphasizing applied learning, innovation, and practical skill development.
Benefits
- Among the lowest tuition fees in Romania.
- Emphasis on practical skills and regional development.
- Supportive community and international collaborations.
Eligibility
- Recognized high school diploma.
- English or Romanian language certificate.
Cost
- Tuition: €1,800–€2,800 per year.
- Living: €450–€700 per month.
9. Bucharest University of Economic Studies (ASE)
Established in 1913, the Bucharest University of Economic Studies (ASE) stands as one of Romania’s leading public universities, specializing in economics, business, and finance. It offers a wide range of undergraduate and postgraduate programs in English, French, and Romanian, combining rigorous academic training with practical, career-oriented experience. ASE emphasizes professional development through internships, research projects, and international collaborations, preparing students for competitive roles in the global market.
Benefits
- Leading business and economics programs.
- Internationally recognized degrees.
- Affordable tuition and internship opportunities.
Eligibility
- High school diploma or equivalent.
- Proof of language proficiency.
Cost
- Tuition: €2,200–€3,500 per year.
- Living: €600–€850 per month.
10. University of Oradea
Located near the Hungarian border, the University of Oradea is one of Romania’s most accessible public universities, known for its affordable tuition and diverse academic programs. It offers a wide range of courses across sciences, engineering, humanities, and social sciences, emphasizing research, innovation, and practical learning.
Benefits
- Affordable tuition and cost of living.
- Strong international student community.
- Diverse academic programs and modern facilities.
Eligibility
- High school diploma or equivalent.
- Proof of English or Romanian proficiency.
Cost
- Tuition: €1,700–€3,000 per year.
- Living: €450–€700 per month.
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Public universities in Romania offer a perfect blend of high-quality education, affordable tuition fees, and a culturally rich learning environment. With diverse programs taught in English, Romanian, and other languages, these institutions attract students from around the world. From top technical schools to historic universities, studying at a public university in Romania ensures not only academic excellence but also a memorable experience in one of Europe’s most student-friendly destinations.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What are Public Universities in Romania?
Public Universities in Romania are state-funded higher education institutions that provide affordable tuition and quality programs in fields like engineering, medicine, economics, and humanities.
How much does it cost to study at Public Universities in Romania?
Tuition at Public Universities in Romania ranges from approximately €1,700 to €4,000 per year depending on the program and language of instruction, making them very affordable compared to Western Europe.
Are Public Universities in Romania recognized internationally?
Yes, degrees from Public Universities in Romania are recognized across Europe and worldwide, as many universities follow the Bologna Process and maintain international partnerships.
What programs are offered at Public Universities in Romania?
Public Universities in Romania offer a wide range of programs, including medicine, engineering, social sciences, humanities, law, business, and computer science, in both Romanian and English.
Can international students study at Public Universities in Romania?
Absolutely. Public Universities in Romania welcome students from around the world, offering programs in English, French, and Romanian, along with support services for international students.
How do I apply to Public Universities in Romania?
Applications to Public Universities in Romania typically require a high school diploma, proof of language proficiency (English or Romanian), and submission of online or offline application forms.
Are there scholarships available at Public Universities in Romania?
Yes, many Public Universities in Romania provide scholarships and financial aid for both domestic and international students based on merit or need.
Do public universities in Romania offer research opportunities?
Yes, Public Universities in Romania encourage research and innovation, often providing funding, labs, and collaboration with European institutions.
Is living in Romania expensive for students at public universities?
No, living costs for students at Public Universities in Romania are relatively low, ranging from €450 to €900 per month, including accommodation, food, and transportation.
